New Delhi, Nov 09, 2019: A five-judge bench led by CJI Ranjan Gogoi will on Saturday morning pronounce the verdict in one of the country’s significant and sensitive cases — the Ayodhya land dispute case.
The dispute first escalated in 1949 when an idol of the Hindu deity was planted in the central dome of the Babri Masjid and the site was closed off. Several suits were subsequently filed staking ownership to the site, Yahoo reported.
Then in 1986, it was opened on a court order, a move would culminate in the 1992 riots and the demolition of the Babri Masjid. Since then, a slew of litigants has claimed ownership.
Pain and Gain: The Biggest Political Losers and Winners in the Ayodhya Dispute
Seventy years since independence it is the Ayodhya case that has played a crucial role in redefining and reshaping politics in India. Over the decades, as the dispute gradually acquired the center stage of national discourse, it’s the Congress, which emerged as the biggest loser. It also paved the way for the BJP which rose on the kamandal (a metaphor for Hindutva politics) wave and the socialists on the Mandal wave (demand for reservations for the Other Backward Classes as defined by the Constitution). Read more about it here.
What is Ayodhya Case? Mapping the Twists and Turns of the Dispute Since 1528
The legal dispute can be traced back all the way to 1885 when one Mahan Raghubir Das filed a plea in the Faizabad district court, seeking to build a temple on the disputed site. Although, his plea was, however, by an administration cautious of stoking communal flames it would come to be more than a footnote in what is perhaps the longest ever legal case in the history of the country. Read more about how the whole dispute has unfolded over the past several decades.
Rs 2,000 from Islamic Scholar, Meeting in a Lucknow Byway: How Babri Masjid Action Committee Was Born
One name that emerges in the case as the biggest crusader for the Muslim cause is that of the committee founded in 1986 — the Babri Masjid Action Committee. Ali Miyan, one of the most noted Islamic scholars and the head of the famous Islamic seminary Nadwa College in Lucknow, had laid the first building blocks of the movement that culminate in the formation of the BMAC. Read more about it here.
Triple Take: How Ramchandra Das, Ashok Singhal and LK Advani Shaped the Ram Temple Movement
The three men who perhaps played the most crucial role in turning what began as a local land dispute under British rule into the biggest religiopolitical flashpoint in independent India were Ramchandra Das, Ashok Singhal, and LK Advani. Read the story of the ascetic, engineer-turned-RSS volunteer and politician who brought a turning point in the country’s history.
How Ayodhya Land Dispute Became Nation’s Longest Legal Battle
Spanning over 160 years (70 in independent India and 90 in British rule) the Babri Masjid-Ram Janmabhoomi land dispute of Ayodhya stands out as probably the longest-drawn controversy in the country’s history. The manner in which an issue of civil dispute over a piece of land gradually became one of the most defining aspects of politics in contemporary India is another aspect of it. Here is a timeline of how the dispute began and how it gradually moved on to the stage when the Supreme Court is expected to deliver the much-awaited verdict in the matter by mid-November.