MANGALURU, July 13, 2015 : As much as four lakh tonnes of sand has been extracted from riverbeds within the Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) in Dakshina Kannada district between March and June this year. This is equivalent to the quantum of sand extracted during the preceding 11 months — April 2014 to February 2015.
Not less than 40,000 truckloads of sand thus have been extracted from the two lifeline rivers of the district during the last three months, before the district administration imposed a ban on extraction during monsoon. The ban was imposed following directions from the National Green Tribunal, which said fish breeding would severely get affected without such a ban.
Sources in the Department of Mines and Geology in the district attribute the sudden escalation in sand extraction to the soaring demand for sand from Bengaluru and surrounding regions. The State government too had directed the Dakshina Kannada administration to allow inter-district movement of sand trucks as it was not available in and around Bengaluru.
Earlier, even inter-district movement of sand had been prohibited. After the ban was lifted, builders and contractors in the district have been crying hoarse that they are not getting the required sand and alleged that miners were providing sand only for inter-district movement.
Despite the closure of Shiradi Ghat, at least 200 truckloads of sand were transported every day to the hinterland through the Charmadi and Sampaje ghat roads. Following frequent complaints, the administration had made it compulsory that only six-wheel trucks should transport sand.
Besides transportation to neighbouring districts, sand was being illegally transported to Kerala where sand extraction has been completely banned. While the administration had been talking tough in a bid to contain inter-State transportation, transporters made use of the circuitous routes to transport sand.
Sea erosion
Terming extraction of four lakh tonnes of sand in three months as large-scale, K.S. Jayappa, professor of Marine Geology, Mangalore University, said that the sand otherwise would have reached the sea and contributed to formation of beaches.
Recurrent sea erosion along the West Coast could be attributed to indiscriminate sand extraction from rivers, Mr. Jayappa said.
Courtesy: The hindu